Power & Root Converter – Convert Powers to Roots Instantly
Convert between powers and roots with step-by-step solutions
Power Calculation:
- Formula: number^power
- Example: 2³ = 2 × 2 × 2 = 8
- Special cases: a⁰ = 1, a¹ = a
Root Calculation:
- Formula: ⁿ√x = x^(1/n)
- Example: ³√8 = 2 (because 2³ = 8)
- Common roots: √ (n=2), ³√ (n=3), ⁴√ (n=4)
Examples:
- Power: 2³ = 8, 5² = 25, 10⁴ = 10000
- Root: ³√27 = 3, √64 = 8, ⁴√16 = 2
Effortlessly convert between powers and roots using our Power & Root Converter. Whether you’re solving exponential equations, working on physics problems, or learning algebra, this tool simplifies your calculations instantly.
Our converter can compute any power or root from square and cube roots to higher-order roots and exponents — all with precise step-by-step explanations.
Use it to understand relationships between exponents (powers) and radicals (roots), and perform quick, accurate transformations in just seconds.
What Is a Power and a Root?
Power (Exponent)
A power (or exponent) tells you how many times a number (the base) is multiplied by itself.
For example:
2³ = 2 × 2 × 2 = 8
Here:
- 2 is the base
- 3 is the exponent (or power)
- 8 is the result
Powers are fundamental in algebra, physics, finance, and computing from exponential growth to compound interest.
Root (Radical)
A root is the inverse of a power.
It tells you what number, when raised to a given power, produces another number.
For example:
√₃8 = 2 (because 2³ = 8)
In general, the nth root of a number x is written as:
√ₙx = x^(1/n)
So, roots “undo” powers, just like subtraction undoes addition or division undoes multiplication.
Power & Root Converter Quick, Accurate, and Simple
Our Power & Root Converter allows you to convert between exponential and radical forms instantly.
Supported Operations:
- Convert powers to roots
- Convert roots to powers
- Calculate any power (aⁿ)
- Calculate any nth root (√ₙx)
- Handle negative, fractional, and decimal exponents
- Display step-by-step calculations
How to Use:
- Enter the base (a) and exponent (n) or root degree (n).
- Choose whether you’re converting a power or a root.
- Click Calculate.
- Get instant results with formula breakdown and explanation
The Power & Root Relationship
Powers and roots are inverse mathematical operations.
If:
aⁿ = b
then:
√ₙb = a
Or equivalently:
a^(1/n) = √ₙa
This relationship allows you to switch between exponential and radical forms easily.
Example 1: Convert a Power to a Root
Convert 2³ to root form.
Since 2³ = 8,
it means √₃8 = 2.
So:
Power: 2³ = 8
Root form: √₃8 = 2
Example 2: Convert a Root to a Power
Convert √₄81 to power form.
√₄81 = 81^(1/4)
81^(1/4) = 3
So:
Root form: √₄81 = 3
Power form: 3⁴ = 81
Power Formula
The general formula for power is:
aⁿ = a × a × a × ... (n times)
Example:
5³ = 5 × 5 × 5 = 125
If n is a fraction, say ½, then:
a^(½) = √a
Root Formula
The general formula for the nth root is:
√ₙa = a^(1/n)
Example:
√₃27 = 27^(1/3) = 3
Because 3³ = 27.
This formula is the foundation of the Power & Root Converter allowing seamless back-and-forth conversion.
Step-by-Step Example Calculations
Example 1: Power to Root Conversion
Convert 2⁴ to root form.
Step 1: 2⁴ = 16
Step 2: Express as a root: √₄16 = 2
Result: 2⁴ = 16 = √₄16 = 2
Example 2: Root to Power Conversion
Convert √₃8 to power form.
Step 1: √₃8 = 8^(1/3)
Step 2: 8^(1/3) = 2
Result: √₃8 = 8^(1/3) = 2
Example 3: Fractional Exponent
Calculate 16^(½).
16^(½) = √16 = 4
Result: 4
Example 4: Decimal Exponent
Calculate 27^(0.3333).
27^(0.3333) ≈ 3
Result: 3 (approximate cube root of 27)
Example 5: Negative Exponent
Calculate 2⁻³.
2⁻³ = 1 / (2³) = 1/8 = 0.125
Result: 0.125
Types of Roots and Powers
The converter supports all types of powers and roots, including special cases frequently used in mathematics and science.
Type | Formula | Example | Result |
Square Root | √a = a^(½) | √49 | 7 |
Cube Root | √₃a = a^(1/3) | √₃27 | 3 |
Fourth Root | √₄a = a^(1/4) | √₄16 | 2 |
Fifth Power | a⁵ = a×a×a×a×a | 2⁵ | 32 |
Fractional Power | a^(m/n) = √ₙ(aᵐ) | 8^(2/3) | 4 |
Powers and Roots of Negative Numbers
Root or Power Type | Example | Result | Explanation |
Odd Root | √₃(-8) | -2 | Odd roots of negatives are real |
Even Root | √₄(-16) | Imaginary | Even roots of negatives are not real |
Negative Power | (-2)⁻³ | -1/8 | Negative exponent = reciprocal |
Fractional Power | (-8)^(1/3) | -2 | Equivalent to cube root |
Our converter handles real numbers only. For complex (imaginary) results, you can use our Complex Number Calculator.
Fractional Exponents and Root Conversion
Fractional exponents combine powers and roots in one expression:
a^(m/n) = √ₙ(aᵐ) = (√ₙa)ᵐ
Example:
8^(2/3) = √₃(8²) = √₃64 = 4
So, fractional powers express “power inside a root” or “root of a power.”
Common Power and Root Values Table
Expression | Equivalent Form | Result |
2² | √₄16 | 4 |
3³ | √₃27 | 3 |
4⁴ | √₄256 | 4 |
5² | √₄625 | 25 |
9^(½) | √9 | 3 |
16^(¼) | √₄16 | 2 |
81^(½) | √81 | 9 |
8^(2/3) | √₃(8²) | 4 |
The Connection Between Powers, Roots, and Exponents
The exponent rules also apply to roots, since roots can be expressed as exponents.
Power Laws:
- Multiplication Rule:
aᵐ × aⁿ = aᵐ⁺ⁿ
Example: 2³ × 2² = 2⁵ = 32
- Division Rule:
aᵐ ÷ aⁿ = aᵐ⁻ⁿ
Example: 2⁵ ÷ 2³ = 2² = 4
- Power of a Power:
(aᵐ)ⁿ = aᵐⁿ
Example: (3²)³ = 3⁶ = 729
- Power of a Product:
(ab)ⁿ = aⁿbⁿ
- Root as a Power:
√ₙa = a^(1/n)
The Power & Root Converter applies all these laws automatically to ensure accurate and simplified results.
Applications of Powers and Roots
Powers and roots are fundamental across multiple fields. Here are a few examples:
1. Mathematics
Used in algebra, geometry, and calculus to simplify expressions and solve equations.
2. Physics and Engineering
Used in formulas for energy, acceleration, and scaling systems (e.g., inverse square law).
3. Finance
Exponential growth, compound interest, and depreciation all use powers and roots:
Formula:
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Or find rate:
r = n(√ₙ(A/P) - 1)
4. Data Science
Root mean square (RMS) and geometric means use both powers and roots.
5. Biology and Chemistry
Population growth and reaction rates often follow exponential and root-based models.
How to Use the Power & Root Converter
- Select your conversion type: Power → Root or Root → Power.
- Enter values: Input base and exponent/root degree.
- Click Calculate: The result appears immediately.
- View Step-by-Step Explanation: Learn how the conversion is performed.
- Reset: Try new examples as needed.
Why Use the Digital Calculator Power & Root Converter?
Our Power & Root Converter at Digital Calculator is designed to handle all kinds of exponential and radical conversions seamlessly.
Key Features:
- Converts powers ↔ roots instantly.
- Supports integer, fractional, and negative exponents.
- Displays step-by-step solutions for learning and verification.
- Handles large and small numbers with precision.
- Fully mobile and desktop compatible.
- 100% free, fast, and ad-free.
Whether you’re learning algebra or verifying engineering calculations, our converter provides accuracy you can trust.
Try the Power & Root Converter now and simplify your math instantly.